Sermon title:
The Worst of Sinners Converts
Immanuel Baptist Church – Sunday, December 27, 2020
we
were looking at the
Book of Acts.
And we spent some
weeks looking
at
the first deacons appointed
in
the early Church
by the Holy Spirit.
Seven godly men were appointed as the very 1st
deacons
the
6th Chapter of Acts.
And
the 7th and 8th chapters we read about
the
heroic exploits of two of them—
Stephen and Philip.
When
Stephen spoke convincingly about Christ
some
men who could not prove
him wrong
brought
false charges against him,
and
had him stoned to death.
Acts Chapter 7 tells us
there
was a young man named Saul at Stephen's stoning
who
watched over the
clothes
of the men
who
took off their
coats
to throw the stones.
Saul
was his Hebrew name, but his Greek name was Paul,
and
he later became the Apostle Paul.
But,
at this point, his zeal for traditional Judaism
made
him hostile to
the
new Messianic Jewish movement
of
those who followed Jesus.
Acts 7:57 says,
57 ... they cried out with a loud voice, and stopped their
ears, and rushed at him with one accord. 58 They threw him out of the city, and
stoned him. The witnesses placed their garments at the feet of a young man
named Saul. 59 They stoned Stephen as he called out, saying, “Lord Jesus,
receive my spirit!” 60 He kneeled down, and cried with a loud voice, “Lord,
don’t hold this sin against them!” When he had said this, he fell asleep.
Deacon
Stephen died
faithful,
with Jesus’ name on his lips.
But
that young man Saul who guarded the garments
of
those who stoned him to death—
that
young man Saul went
on to persecute
the
remaining Christians in Jerusalem.
Acts Chapter 8 begins saying,
1 Saul was consenting to his death. A great persecution
arose against the assembly which was in Jerusalem in that day. They were all
scattered abroad throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria, except for the
apostles. 2 Devout men buried Stephen, and lamented greatly over him. 3 But
Saul ravaged the assembly, entering into every house, and dragged both men and
women off to prison.
It
was Saul’s devotion to traditional Judaism
that
led him to persecute the early Church,
which
was made up of Jews
who
accepted Jesus as the Messiah.
Years later he spoke to a crowd of Jews in Jerusalem
and
told them at Acts 22:2,
3 “I am indeed a Jew, born in Tarsus of Cilicia, but
brought up in this city at the feet of Gamaliel, instructed according to the
strict tradition of the law of our fathers, being zealous for God, even as you
all are today. 4 I persecuted this Way to the death, binding and delivering into
prisons both men and women.
It
was Saul’s adherence to “the strict tradition”
of
the Jews
that
made him view Jewish followers of Jesus
as
apostates,
heretics—
who
needed to be
stopped—
an
evil movement that needed to be crushed.
So,
Saul led the
persecution,
which was so intense
that
believers were being taken
to prison,
both
men and women.
To avoid being arrested and locked up
almost everyone in the early Jerusalem church
fled from the city.
They
took off in every direction,
but
they kept on sharing the Good News about Jesus
wherever
they went,
throughout
Judea
and
its northern neighbor Samaria.
After arresting many believers in Jerusalem
and
driving others to flee the city,
Saul,
too, went off after them
to persecute Christians elsewhere—
wherever
he could find them.
Acts 9:1-2 tells us that Saul was on way to Damascus,
which
is now the capital of modern-day Syria,
with
authority to arrest any Christians
he
found there.
1 But Saul, still breathing threats and slaughter against
the disciples of the Lord, went to the high priest, 2 and asked for letters
from him to the synagogues of Damascus, that if he found any who were of the
Way, whether men or women, he might bring them bound to Jerusalem.
The road Saul took from Jerusalem to Damascus
was
around 150 miles long,
and
he undertook that journey
with
the aim of arresting Christians there.
His
plan was to bind them with handcuffs, ropes or chains
and
take them back to Jerusalem
to
be put on trial by the Sanhedrin religious court.
Their
punishment would be death for alleged “blasphemy”
if
they held to their belief in Jesus.
But,
as Saul was on his way to Damascus,
accompanied by men who would help him
take
Christians into custody,
something
unexpected happened.
Something
miraculous happened.
Something
happened that Saul would
not
have expected
in
a million years.
Acts 9:3 tells us,
3 As he traveled, he got close to Damascus, and suddenly a
light from the sky shone around him. 4 He fell on the earth, and heard a voice
saying to him, “Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me?”
5 He said, “Who are you, Lord?”
The Lord said, “I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting. 6 But
rise up, and enter into the city, and you will be told what you must do.”
It
was a brief encounter.
But
it was a miraculous
intervention
that
dramatically changed Saul’s life.
And
Jesus was calling Saul,
not
only to change his life,
but
to give him work to do
that
changed the Church
and
changed the world.
First,
though, Saul had to digest what he saw and heard—
to process in his mind what it meant
to
find out that Jesus was really alive
and
that the disciples he had been persecuting
were
right, after all, in following Jesus.
We
read,
7 The men who traveled with him stood speechless, hearing
the sound, but seeing no one. 8 Saul arose from the ground, and when his eyes
were opened, he saw no one. They led him by the hand, and brought him into
Damascus. 9 He was without sight for three days, and neither ate nor drank.
The
bright light accompanying Jesus
left
Saul temporarily
blinded
for 3 days.
He
needed that time, free from other distractions,
to
focus on what he had seen and heard.
He
needed to re-think
his
religious beliefs,
now
that he knew Christ rose from the dead—
just as those he persecuted used to tell him—
and
that Jesus rules in heaven.
Saul
must also have been crushed by the weight of guilt,
knowing
now that he had persecuted and even killed
innocent people who were serving God.
Later
in Acts Chapter 26, he admitted in Verse 9,
9 “I myself most certainly thought that I ought to do many
things contrary to the name of Jesus of Nazareth. 10 This I also did in
Jerusalem. I both shut up many of the saints in prisons, having received
authority from the chief priests, and when they were put to death
I gave my vote against them."
It
must have been that weight
of guilt
that
made him fast those three days,
neither eating nor drinking.
The
Lord gave Saul that time to think,
and
to pray.
And,
in his prayers, he turned from
relying
on his own
righteousness
as a Pharisee
and
turned to Jesus as his Savior and Lord.
But
then Jesus prepared to introduce Saul
to
the Christian community—
to
the people he had
been
persecuting and killing.
We
read,
10 Now there was a certain disciple at Damascus named
Ananias. The Lord said to him in a vision, “Ananias!”
He said, “Behold, it’s me, Lord.”
11 The Lord said to him, “Arise, and go to the street which
is called Straight, and inquire in the house of Judah for one named Saul, a man
of Tarsus. For behold, he is praying, 12 and in a vision
he has seen a man named Ananias coming in, and laying his hands on him, that he
might receive his sight.”
These
were very specific instructions
the
Lord gave to Ananias in this vision.
But
Ananias objected.
Verse 13 tells us,
13 But Ananias answered, “Lord, I have heard from many
about this man, how much evil he did to your saints at Jerusalem. 14 Here he
has authority from the chief priests to bind all who call on your name.”
So,
Ananias knew Saul’s reputation,
as
well as the mission that brought Saul to Damascus:
to
arrest and imprison Christians.
He
must have been really afraid of Saul
to question the assignment Jesus was giving him.
The Lord understood Ananias’ hesitation.
We
read,
15 But the Lord said to him, “Go your way, for he is my
chosen vessel to bear my name before the nations and kings, and the children of
Israel. 16 For I will show him how many things he must suffer for my name’s
sake.”
Now
it would be Saul’s turn to suffer—
just as he brought suffering
to
the Christians he persecuted.
Much later in his life he listed the sufferings he experienced
as
the Apostle Paul,
preaching
Christ in a hostile world.
He
listed his sufferings for Christ as follows,
beginning
in 2 Corinthians
11:23.
I have worked much harder, been in prison more frequently,
been flogged more severely, and been exposed to death again and again. 24Five
times I received from the Jews the forty lashes minus one. 25Three times I was
beaten with rods, once I was pelted with stones, three times I was shipwrecked,
I spent a night and a day in the open sea, 26I have been constantly on the
move. I have been in danger from rivers, in danger from bandits, in danger from
my fellow Jews, in danger from Gentiles; in danger in the city, in danger in
the country, in danger at sea; and in danger from false believers. 27I have
labored and toiled and have often gone without sleep; I have known hunger and
thirst and have often gone without food; I have been cold and naked.
Saul,
known later by his Greek name Paul,
willingly suffered all of that
in
order to share the Gospel,
to
plant new churches,
and
to build up and strengthen fellow believers.
He
was subjected to these sufferings by hostile Jews,
hostile
Gentiles, and even by false believers
in
some churches.
As the risen Christ told Ananias,
Paul
was “my chosen vessel
to bear my name before the nations and kings,
and the children of Israel.”
So,
despite his
misgivings
about this man
who
had been
persecuting
Christians,
and
who came to Damascus to arrest them,
Ananias
listened to Jesus and obeyed him.
He
went to see Saul the persecutor,
and
greeted him as a brother.
Acts
9:17
says,
17 Ananias departed, and entered into the
house. Laying his hands on him, he said, “Brother Saul, the Lord, who appeared
to you on the road by which you came, has sent me, that you may receive your
sight, and be filled with the Holy Spirit.” 18 Immediately something like
scales fell from his eyes, and he received his sight. He arose and was
baptized.
The
Lord had left him blinded for 3 days,
giving
him time to think over what had happened to him.
He
got to think about how he had persecuted the followers
of
the living Christ who appeared to him on the road.
He
got to think about what
the Christians said
when
he arrested them
and
when they were put
on trial.
Sitting
there blind and unable to do anything,
he
must have thought about the Gospel message
that
he refused to listen to in the past.
He
had evidently covered
his ears,
along
with the others who stoned Stephen to death
to
avoid hearing that Deacon talk about Jesus.
Acts 7:57 tells us that,
as Stephen
testified
to seeing Jesus in a vision
at
God’s right hand in heaven,
57At this they covered their ears and, yelling at the top
of their voices, they all rushed at him, 58dragged him out of the city and
began to stone him. Meanwhile, the witnesses laid their coats at the feet of a
young man named Saul.
Sitting there
blind
for 3 days,
Saul
must have thought about the Christian message
that
he blocked his ears to in the past.
He
must have called to mind all the Hebrew prophecies
about
the coming Messiah,
and
realized now that Jesus fulfilled those prophecies.
As
a highly-educated
Pharisee,
Saul
had detailed knowledge of the Old Testament.
He
must have gone over in his mind
each one of those Messianic prophecies,
realizing
now that they spoke
of
the One
whose
appearance on the road had blinded him.
As
soon as he could see again,
and
had been baptized as a follower of Christ,
he
began putting his knowledge to use,
talking
to others about Jesus.
Acts 9:19 says,
19 He took food and was strengthened. Saul stayed several
days with the disciples who were at Damascus. 20 Immediately in the synagogues
he proclaimed the Christ, that he is the Son of God. 21 All who heard him were
amazed, and said, “Isn’t this he who in Jerusalem made havoc of those who
called on this name? And he had come here intending to bring them bound before
the chief priests!”
Yes,
it amazed the Jews in those synagogues
that
this deputy of the Jewish courts,
who
came to Damascus
with
authority to arrest Christians
was
now a Christian himself—
and
an outspoken one, at that.
Paul
was so knowledgeable of the Hebrew Scriptures—
and
so empowered by the Holy Spirit—
that
the proofs he presented about Christ
could not be
refuted
by his listeners.
So,
just like those who had Deacon Stephen killed,
they
plotted now to kill
Saul.
We
read,
22 But Saul increased more in strength, and confounded the
Jews who lived at Damascus, proving that this is the Christ. 23 When many days
were fulfilled, the Jews conspired together to kill him, 24 but their plot became
known to Saul. They watched the gates both day and night that they might kill
him, 25 but his disciples took him by night, and let him down through the wall,
lowering him in a basket.
Everyone entering or leaving Damascus
passed through the city gates,
and
Saul would have been ambushed
& killed
there,
but
fellow Christians found
a way
to
get him safely out of the city
by
lowering him in a basket.
This
enabled Saul to escape their plot,
and
return safely home to Jerusalem.
But
when he tried to connect with Christians there,
he
was met with skepticism and fear.
Had
he really become a believer now?
Or
was he claiming to be converted as a ruse?—
—to
flush Christians out from their hiding places,
in
order to arrest them?
Verse 26 says,
26 When Saul had come to Jerusalem, he tried to join
himself to the disciples; but they were all afraid of him, not believing that
he was a disciple.
Saul
was finally able to connect with believers
when
Barnabas—who would later travel with him
as
his partner in missionary work—
—Barnabas believed him
and
took him to the Apostles.
Verse 27 says,
27 But Barnabas took him, and brought him to the apostles,
and declared to them how he had seen the Lord on the way, and that he had
spoken to him, and how at Damascus he had preached boldly in the name of Jesus.
The
Apostles believed Barnabas, and, when they heard it,
they
believed Saul’s testimony that he shared with them.
So,
the Apostles took him into their company,
as
they went about
preaching
in Jerusalem.
The
account continues,
28 He was with them entering into Jerusalem, 29 preaching
boldly in the name of the Lord Jesus. He spoke and disputed against the Hellenists,
but they were seeking to kill him.
Educated, not only in Hebrew, but also in Greek,
Saul
was able to address the Greek-speaking Jews,
who
were called “Hellenists.”
But,
once again, those who could not prove him wrong
in
a free and open discussion,
tried
to win their argument by killing Saul.
Other
Christians rescued him.
Verse 30 says,
30 When the brothers knew it, they brought him down to
Caesarea, and sent him off to Tarsus. 31 So the assemblies throughout all Judea
and Galilee and Samaria had peace, and were built up. They were multiplied,
walking in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit.
Saul
went back to Tarsus, his own hometown,
and
the churches enjoyed
peace,
free from the wave of persecution
that
Saul had been
spearheading
before
his own conversion.
==================
What do we learn from this episode
in
the early Church’s history?
Well,
we get to know about the background
of
the Apostle Paul—how he was miraculously changed
from
a violent persecutor of believers
to
a powerhouse preaching the Gospel of Christ.
We
also see an example that should encourage us today.
Those among us who have a sordid past—
those
among us who lived a life
of sin
before
coming to follow Jesus—
we
can take comfort in knowing
that
even the worst of sinners can be saved.
In
fact, Paul used that term to describe himself.
At
1 Timothy 1:13 he wrote,
I was before a blasphemer, a persecutor, and insolent.
And
then he added,
Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners--of whom I
am the worst.
So,
even the worst of sinners
can
turn to Christ and be saved.
If
we put ourselves into God’s hands,
he can transform us into a new person,
just as he did with Paul.
Just as he transformed Paul from
“a blasphemer, a
persecutor, and insolent”
to
a mighty Apostle,
a
powerful example of Christian faith,
he
can do the same
with us—
regardless of our history.
Sitting there blind for 3 days
must
have been the worst
time in Paul’s life.
He
had to face the fact of how wrong he had been—
how
sinful he had been.
His prayers during that time were prayers of repentance.
But, it was also the best time in Paul’s life,
because
now he knew that his
Savior lives.
And,
just as God miraculously restored Paul’s sight,
and
opened his eyes to
the work
he called him to do,
the
Lord can do the same for us.
No matter how
sinful we
may have been,
he
calls us now to repent
and
follow Jesus.